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Inward City

Over the years, our students have critically examined how Karachi’s ill-planned development has led to a housing crisis and reshaped society’s interactions with indoor spaces, family life, relationships, and identity. With 90% of its population being migrants, Karachi is home to diverse ethnicities, including Sindhis, Punjabis, Muhajirs, Pashtuns, Memons, and smaller communities such as Bohra Muslims, Parsis, Ismailis, Agha Khani Muslims, Christians, Hindus, and migrants from Afghanistan and Bangladesh. This diversity influences the city’s neighborhoods, social interactions, and the way people navigate both private and public spaces.

Adiya Khan | 2020
My research stems from a place of unclear identity and a desire to explore the city I live in, Karachi. After growing up in Hong Kong and moving back to my home country a couple of years ago, this series of works explores the ambiguity of the concept of ‘home.’ When thinking about family relationships and discovering the cityscape of Karachi, its identity, and its effects on my self-identity, a dichotomy between the two cities resurfaced. The work addresses globalisation, diaspora, migration, and a strong expression of familial attachment and nurturing these close relationships with family and culture.

Distances, Migration, Play

Alishba Sohail | 2022
A drop of sweat rolled down her neck and soon more followed— they touched and roamed around her skin as if they had trickled down the same path every day. Her shirt clung to her, asking for protection under this heat. Again, Ammi had been working rigorously in an unventilated kitchen to serve at the most sacred yet underutilised part of our house, the drawing room. A “withdrawal” space for women, built on patriarchal values. Through my research I learned that historically, the dead used to be displayed in the drawing room but now it is the living who are on display here. Through experimental short films, I investigate this space as a facade underneath which many issues lie in this room. Although it is within the comfort of my house, sheltered by four walls yet it exposes me to a…

Gender, Practices, Private vs Public

Ariba Asif | 2024
My work explores the vibrant food culture of Karachi, Pakistan, focusing on communal celebrations that bring people together through shared meals. Centered on kitchen spaces and utensils, I highlight stories emerging from this women-centric environment, where the kitchen serves as a hub of creativity and connection. Through photography, I capture moments of hospitality and everyday life, transforming these images into digital collages that emphasise the ties between food, identity, and domestic life. The utensils featured in my work carry histories and traditions that connect past generations with present practices. My art invites viewers to reflect on how food culture shapes our identities and communities, illustrating that in Karachi, food transcends mere sustenance to become a vital expression of who we are.

Heritage, Illusions, Practices

Bushra Anis | 2020
The subject of my work revolves around my house, and of archiving the traces left behind on the objects and on the overall structure over time. It is also about everyday life and the changes we experience as time passes by. The idea behind archiving these marks is to make them permanent as a form of remembrance. I have tried to mend some of the things through the idea of jugaar, a common solution in my family.

Interiors, Jugaar, Neglect

Fatima Javed | 2022
Rooted in the ever-shifting landscapes of my home, where constant cycles of creation and decay shape the space around me, I find solace and purpose in the act of making. My sculptural paintings, crafted from cement and construction materials, are born from the energies absorbed through lived spaces—physical embodiments of the city’s pulse. Karachi, a city of concrete and texture, offers a paradox: a chaotic, overwhelming presence that its citizens somehow find beauty within. It is this tension between chaos and beauty, between structure and disarray, that fuels my work. I draw inspiration from Gaston Bachelard’s Poetics of Space, where the intimacy of our surroundings holds memories, dreams, and imaginings. Through the repetitive, meditative act of layering cement, my work reflects the labor inherent in both construction and creative process. Subtle imprints made by discarded industrial glass and the quiet, forgotten…

Craft, Interiors, Neglect

Fatima Mandviwala | 2020
The gendered notion embedded in the stitch is often in relation to its context and space. Often, a woman viewed in a home-space is interpreted as a domestic form of labour. I investigate the act of stitching as a predominantly feminine form of labour through the lens of my grandmother. These works explore the passing away of time, experience and memory through stitching as well as tracings, rubbings and transfers as processes of embroidery.

Craft, Gender, Practices

Filza Baloch | 2020
My work is about my ancestral home initiated by observing transitions in architecture within one space. The sand drawing of a linear pattern shows layers of constructions of one home which was never demolished to preserve memories and how it is trying to fit into peri-urban society. The collection of soil depicts history which these walls are holding behind as an archive, uncovering old belongings of my family as I have attempted to activate every piece by creating facts and fictional stories. My work collectively is a relationship within the past and present, also knowing the difference between temporary and permanent. I have left this collection of archives open towards interpretation.

Preservation, Recycling

Ghamama Wamiq | 2020
My work focuses on the idea of confinement. Having personal experience with this has allowed me to talk about multiple levels and degrees of confinement and the impact it tends to have on an individual not just physically, but psychologically as well. The perspective drawings, the vantage point, and the repetition of certain elements in the work speak of power, authority, and surveillance, indicating a psychological space. The order and uniformity that is present in the aesthetic choices of the work, directly comments on the repetition and regularity that is experienced in confinement.

Interiors, Private vs Public

Haya Esbahani | 2018
Reminiscing the dispersal of my joint family, my work revolves around recreating a shared object through dealing with collective and personal memories. It also takes into consideration how each of my family members remembered the martaban utensil differently as it has existed as a domestic object for centuries in South Asia. The distortion in memory of stories of the martaban led me into creating an archival collection of the martaban. I am also emphasizing on the sense of loss, by making an inquiry into my own memory of my childhood house through a shared object. By working on a tangible way of recreating a missed past, I am symbolically reliving it.

Craft, Heritage, Inheritence, Oral History

Lujane Pagganwala | 2019
The essential inclusion of seclusion embeds itself in the bedrock of one’s consciousness. Why do we create these internalized spaces of deceit? So begins my investigation/confrontation of a seemingly volatile oscillation, between multiple realities. A process I have lived, re-lived and re-created so abundantly that it begins to interfere in the frequency of belonging, between space and place. The work demonstrates three levels of space; physical space, experienced space as well as imagined space. In both, a psychological and physical attempt to unite all such continuums a para-fictional narrative is told, and more importantly experienced by the audience.

Play, Private vs Public, Recycling, Sensory

Manahil Khurram | 2020
This project evolved from the continuous process of observation, where form, material and function of 2d flimsy, non-permanent shamiyana wall was observed for concealing spaces, which emerged from my interaction to certain spaces. By staging these shamiyana within the domestic spaces it opens up the idea of confinement and segregation while commenting on the bizarreness of the situations within home. That allows liberty in practicing routines informally without any external viewership. Unique red festive color brings in the absurdity of humor. This concept when taken back to urban spaces, it creates different narratives like identifying and creating division of a place.

Practices, Private vs Public

Maryam Atiq | 2019
In this busy metropolis of fast-paced concrete development, a few libraries still exist. The vacant seats look forward to welcoming people that have forgotten what it’s like to experience the silence and energy of these places. For this city, the existence of a library is merely perhaps a very small public space with just books, but for a few, it’s a private, intimate refuge. My experience of visiting these libraries was much more than the pursuit of just reading a book. When I looked around and saw shelves full of papers, books, one person or maybe two, engrossed in their favourite subject, the atmosphere was invaluable; something which is hard to feel in this current era of technological innovations. My work captures the environment of these libraries where library culture is diminished.

Heritage, Interiors, Neglect, Publics

Menal Rehman | 2020
My work started off by observing human interaction within the confined spaces during the pandemic. This made me focus on the absence and see the lack of human connection as daunting. My goal through painting is to respond to the daily state of affairs we’ve been internalizing during the pandemic. I am exploring the circumstances through painting, which allows me the freedom to use paint as a tool to manipulate the colors, set the mood by choosing to enhance each stroke of color, and heighten emotions to render the sense of abandonment in the spaces.

Interiors, Routines

Osama Rehman | 2018
Home is often defined as where the heart is, a place of comfort and permanence. For me, however, the idea of home has been fluid and elusive, shifting with each move across the city of Karachi. Over the past few years, I’ve transitioned through multiple homes, and with each change, the meaning of ‘home’ has evolved. It is no longer a fixed place but an abstract concept, constantly transforming and redefining itself. This shifting sense of home is central to my artistic journey. My work begins by mapping out the locations of my past homes, calculating the distances between them. These distances (measured in kilometers and feet) become more than just numbers; they are the blueprint for my creative process. I convert them into hex codes for colors and proportional guides, transforming the measurements into a visual language of space and…

Distances, Sensory

Rabeea Bilwani | 2014
I started off by translating particular incidents that I have experienced as a reaction because of my unusual laugh, into videos. These are performance based videos featuring stories about myself. The works eventually eventually evolved into exploring more spaces beyond myself, hence resulting in the disappearance of the figure.

Illusions, Private vs Public

Razin Rubin | 2016
My thesis is about my past. The artworks here uncover the time that I have spent with my family in Sukkur. Through my work I aim to express the loss that my siblings and I have experienced due to the sudden death of our parents. I moved to Karachi in 2013. Recalling the memories almost every day made me realize that everything that my parents once had, is now with me. My thesis is an expression of the absence and loss of a beloved one in my everyday life.

Distances, Illusions, Inheritence, Recollection

Ruqaiya Sadriwala | 2022
Rida, my religious attire, forms a significant part of my identity through which I investigate everyday forms of body covering such as the burqa, robes, drapery, and armor. I explore the significance of each attire as they inform my three dimensional works that convey both, a sense of protection and confinement. I get inspired by daily life’s twists and turns, the emotional and physical bindings that bring me to my knotting methods.  I interlace fabric ropes with the techniques of macrame and crochet to create sculptural enclosed pieces. I play with the size, color, and rhythm of threads that bring the connotations of shelter, jail, nest, and cage. These implications come from the personal thoughts and feelings of an individual about certain coverings. Hence, I weave these perspectives into my work.    

Craft, Heritage, Practices

Samreen Sultan | 2014
My work is a conversation with old images uncovered from my own history. By erasing parts of it and recreating it the way I desire, which does not exist in reality, I have extended my personal relationship with these images created. The imagery consists of moments that are blurred and fading away, just the way history is altered and erased from our minds.

Inheritence, Preservation, Recollection

Sanya Husain | 2017
Intrigued by the idea of how one develops a relationship to a space without physically experiencing it, I have fictionalized the visuals of my mother’s childhood home as I perceive it, based on oral descriptions, old photographs and by observing other similar houses. The process of photographing people’s houses, their personal spaces, felt like an intrusion into their homes and hence my work also comments on ideas of voyeurism and surveillance. The language of my work mirrors the language of “post-memory” to imagine and recreate a space not bound by the constraints of the original architectural plan.

Interiors, Oral History, Viewpoints

Sara Yawar | 2017
A lack of interaction always instigates a sense of curiosity within an individual—the curiosity of knowing the other person. Having been in a neighbourhood for nearly two decades, my work reflects on how casual interaction with neighbours in our current times has become a matter of formality due to the normalcy of reservation and distance. My work consists of paintings and projections which not only include the visuals of my neighbours’ homes but also the activity signifying human presence in a house, through the act of ‘peeking’. These motions of peeking can be seen as metaphors of interaction and isolation.

Illusions, Night-time, Private vs Public, Viewpoints

Schajya Siddiqui | 2022
I am mapping out my relationship with my surroundings and bringing in narratives inspired by my means of escapism through books, comics, and animated shows such as Howls Moving Castle. A domestic cat is used as a character to guide and interact with my paintings of vividly colored and transformed domestic spaces. I wanted to treat them as playful spaces to navigate what I see regularly, breaking away from the confinements of the four walls. I am looking at how objects in our home start piling up to form compositions and then exaggerate those visuals in my painting, it ultimately turns into a world of its own taking the viewers along for the ride.

Escape, Imagined Futures, Interiors

Sumbal Khan | 2021
There is a Neem tree that was planted almost three decades ago in an ancestral home and a sliver of it could be seen from the houses surrounding it. When the matriarch who planted the Neem tree passed away, it seemed like the tree died with her. It fell into a barren state and has been in that state for decades. When a loved one passes away, it feels as if the people who are left behind die too, the only difference is that they still exist in this world, much like the Neem tree. Death brings many changes with it – but the one least noticed is the change it brings to a space; a home. My work is about my connection to the tree and the house it exists in. Once a vibrant and alive space, it has now…

Decay, Distances, Viewpoints

Veera Rustomji | 2015
At times I truly wonder, does my minority status give off such apparent vibes? Perhaps it is my voice or perhaps it is the way my mother drapes a sari on me. Visually depicting a culture in its entirety is an uneasy task and with a secluded status and a hazy future, research upon the Parsis of Karachi is sparse. Over this series of paintings, I look through forgotten photographs, lost stories and personal histories I have accumulated of this community I belong to, attempting to understand what I really associate being a Parsi with.

Heritage, Migration, Practices, Recollection

Zehra Qazi | 2024
My work focuses on the discomfort of compromised privacy and the tension between visibility and seclusion in an overcrowded city. I grew up in a house built in the 1970s in Gulshan-e-Iqbal. At that time, Gulshan was sparsely populated, with houses built at a considerable distance from one another and when my house was constructed, it was built with an abundance of windows to allow light and ventilation to come through. However, as the city grew congested with houses being constructed in close proximity to each other, these windows had now become a symbol of an outsider that could peer into my private spaces. My paintings depict acts of intrusion and access; some paintings show clear scenes of intrusion through windows and openings into interior spaces, while others present more ambiguous views that blur the boundaries of what is seen and…

Private vs Public, Viewpoints

Zoha Masood | 2022
Nostalgia is an affectionate feeling one has to his/her past. A major part of my childhood are several objects from the 2000’s, like snacks, old T.V. shows, video games etc—we spent our afternoon sitting playing Ludo, stuffing our mouth with snacks and candies. I’m sure these things will bring back childhood memories to Pakistani kids whose lives are now predominantly dictated by mobile phones, fancy restaurants and play houses. I have incorporated objects from the 2000’s to show a fun depiction of my childhood memories from a time which placed value on them and subsequently, through these objects, I have portrayed my entire childhood.

Inheritence, Neglect, Play

Zoila Solomon | 2016
We all have a story to tell; stories of family, friends and foes—those at the back of our mind locked away and kept far from everyone, told to put our children to bed, to glorify and to entertain. Stories are a strange thing you see, some have happy endings, some have sad endings and some are just left unclear of any beginning, middle or end. My work is about the remnants of the stories that I’ve heard while growing up in a joint family. I’ve used old pictures and memories to keep alive those stories that were told to me while I was growing up—stories that influenced my life while I spent time with my family each day.

Heritage, Inheritence, Migration, Recollection

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